- Strontium-90 is the most important radioactive isotope in the environment
- 1790 Adair Crawford and William Cruikshank found non-radioactive strontium in the mineral strontianite in Scotland.
- Metallic strontium in 1808 by Sir Humphry Davy
- Strontium (chemical symbol Sr) is a silvery metal that rapidly turns yellowish in air. .
- Strontium has 16 known isotopes. Naturally occurring strontium is found as four stable isotopes Sr-84, -86, -87, and -88.
- Strontium-90 is chemically similar to calcium, and tends to deposit in bone and blood-forming tissue (bone marrow). Thus, strontium-90 is referred to as a "bone seeker." Internal exposure to Sr-90 is linked to bone cancer, cancer of the soft tissue near the bone, and leukemia.
Risk of cancer increases with increased exposure to Sr-90. The risk depends on the concentration of Sr-90 in the environment, and on the exposure conditions.
http://www.epa.gov/radiation/radionuclides/strontium.html#healtheffects